Issue 6, 2018

Tagging effects on the mid-infrared spectrum of microsolvated protonated methane

Abstract

Although bare protonated methane is by now essentially understood at the level of intramolecular large-amplitude motion, scrambling dynamics and broadband vibrational spectra, the microsolvated species still offer plenty of challenges. One aspect is the effect of the attached solvent molecules on the infrared absorption spectra of microsolvated CH5+ complexes compared to the bare parent molecule. In this study we analyze, based on ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, protonated methane molecules that have been microsolvated with up to three hydrogen molecules, i.e. CH5+·(H2)n. In particular, upon introducing a novel multi-channel maximum entropy methodology described herein, we are able to decompose the infrared spectra of these weakly-bound complexes in the frequency window from 1000 to 4500 cm−1 into additive single mode contributions. Detailed comparisons to the bare CH5+ parent reveal that these perturbed modes encode distinct features that depend on the exact microsolvation pattern. Beyond the specific case, such understanding is relevant to assess tagging artifacts in vibrational spectra of parent molecules based on messenger predissociation action spectroscopy.

Graphical abstract: Tagging effects on the mid-infrared spectrum of microsolvated protonated methane

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
14 Sep 2017
Accepted
21 Dec 2017
First published
21 Dec 2017
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2018,9, 1560-1573

Tagging effects on the mid-infrared spectrum of microsolvated protonated methane

A. Esser, H. Forbert and D. Marx, Chem. Sci., 2018, 9, 1560 DOI: 10.1039/C7SC04040G

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