Issue 23, 2013

Growing metal nanoparticles in superfluid helium

Abstract

Helium droplets provide a cold and confined environment where atomic and/or molecular dopants can aggregate into clusters and nanoparticles. In particular, the sequential addition of different materials to helium droplets can lead to the formation of a wide range of nanoparticles, including core–shell nanoparticles, which can then be deposited onto a surface. Here we briefly discuss the fundamental properties of helium droplets and then address their implications for the formation of clusters and nanoparticles. Several key experiments on atomic and molecular clusters will be highlighted and new results obtained for nanoparticles formed in this way will be presented. Finally, the versatility, the limitations and new possibilities provided by superfluid helium droplets in nanoscience and nanotechnology will be addressed.

Graphical abstract: Growing metal nanoparticles in superfluid helium

Article information

Article type
Feature Article
Submitted
01 Aug 2013
Accepted
27 Sep 2013
First published
02 Oct 2013

Nanoscale, 2013,5, 11545-11553

Growing metal nanoparticles in superfluid helium

S. Yang, A. M. Ellis, D. Spence, C. Feng, A. Boatwright, E. Latimer and C. Binns, Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 11545 DOI: 10.1039/C3NR04003H

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