Issue 3, 2002

Six-coordinate aluminium cations: characterization, catalysis, and theory

Abstract

The new thf supported cations, [Salen(tBu)Al(thf)2]+ (2), [Salpen(tBu)Al(thf)2]+ (3), [Salben(tBu)Al(thf)2]+ (4) [Salophen(tBu)Al(thf)2]+ (5) and [Salomphen(tBu)Al(thf)2]+ (6), with BPh4 as the counter anion, have been prepared from salt elimination reactions with the respective Salen(tBu)AlCl reagent, including one that is new, Salben(tBu)AlCl (1). The cations were observed to polymerize propylene oxide. Based upon the results of experimental and theoretical work the mechanism appears to be one in which a carbocation is the propagating species although the PDI values are remarkably low, ≈1.2 in some cases. All of the potential catalysts were characterized spectroscopically and, in the case of 3, by X-ray crystallography.

Graphical abstract: Six-coordinate aluminium cations: characterization, catalysis, and theory

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 May 2001
Accepted
22 Oct 2001
First published
11 Jan 2002

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2002, 410-414

Six-coordinate aluminium cations: characterization, catalysis, and theory

M. Munoz-Hernandez, M. L. McKee, T. S. Keizer, B. C. Yearwood and D. A. Atwood, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2002, 410 DOI: 10.1039/B106003C

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