Issue 1, 2015

Polyethylenimine modified magnetic graphene oxide nanocomposites for Cu2+ removal

Abstract

Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized on graphene oxide (GO), then mixed with polyethylenimine to obtain GO/Fe3O4/PEI nanocomposites. Due to the high surface area of GO, superparamagnetism of Fe3O4, and excellent complex ability of PEI, the nanocomposites showed extremely high Cu2+ removal efficiency. The Cu2+ removal capacity was 157 mg g−1, which is higher than most reported results. The adsorption kinetics could be best described by a pseudo-second-order model. Moreover, GO/Fe3O4/PEI nanocomposites could be easily recycled by magnetic separation. After five cycles, the removal efficiency remained 84%.

Graphical abstract: Polyethylenimine modified magnetic graphene oxide nanocomposites for Cu2+ removal

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Oct 2014
Accepted
24 Nov 2014
First published
24 Nov 2014

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 746-752

Polyethylenimine modified magnetic graphene oxide nanocomposites for Cu2+ removal

N. Sui, L. Wang, X. Wu, X. Li, J. Sui, H. Xiao, M. Liu, J. Wan and W. W. Yu, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 746 DOI: 10.1039/C4RA11669K

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