Living radical polymerization of vinyl acetate mediated by iron(iii) acetylacetonate in the presence of a reducing agent
Abstract
Iron(III) acetylacetonate (Fe(acac)3) was employed to mediate the controlled radical polymerization of vinyl acetate (VAc) in the presence of a reducing agent (RA). Polymerizations were conducted with a molar ratio of [VAc]0/[initiator]0/[Fe(acac)3]0/[RA]0/[ligand]0 = 500 : 0.8 : 1 : 2 : 3 and a volume ratio of VAc/solvent = 1 at 70 °C to investigate the effects of initiator, solvent, and reducing agent on the polymerization reaction. The kinetic plots of VAc polymerizations were linear, and the molecular weights (Mn) increased proportionately with monomer conversions.