Integration of multiple active sites on large-pore mesoporous silica for enantioselective tandem reactions

Abstract

Facile construction of a multifunctional heterogeneous catalyst through the assembly of Au/carbene and chiral ruthenium/diamine dual complexes in large-pore mesoporous silica was developed. This enables an efficient one-pot hydration-asymmetric transfer hydrogenation enantioselective tandem reaction of haloalkynes, affording chiral halohydrins with up to 99% enantioselectivity. Combined multifunctionalities, such as substrate-promoted silanol-functionality, BF₄⁻ anion-bonding gold/carbene and covalent-bonding chiral ruthenium/diamine active centers, contributed cooperatively to the catalytic performance.