Issue 41, 2019

Towards fast-charging technologies in Li+/Na+ storage: from the perspectives of pseudocapacitive materials and non-aqueous hybrid capacitors

Abstract

Since the discovery of the pseudocapacitive behavior in RuO2 by Sergio Trasatti and Giovanni Buzzanca in 1971, materials with pseudocapacitance have been regarded as promising candidates for high-power energy storage. Pseudocapacitance-involving energy storage is predominantly based on faradaic redox reactions, but at the same time the charge storage is not limited by solid-state ion diffusion. Besides the search for pseudocapacitive materials, their implementation into non-aqueous hybrid capacitors stands for the strategy to increase power density by a rational design of the battery structure. Composed of a battery-type anode and a capacitor-type cathode, such devices show great promise to integrate the merits of both batteries and capacitors. Today, the availability of fast-charging technologies is of fundamental importance for establishing electric vehicles on a mass scale. Therefore, from the perspective of materials and battery design, understanding the basics and the recent developments of pseudocapacitive materials and non-aqueous hybrid capacitors is of great importance. With this goal in mind, we introduce here the fundamentals of pseudocapacitance and non-aqueous hybrid capacitors. In addition, we provide an overview of the latest developments in this fast growing research field.

Graphical abstract: Towards fast-charging technologies in Li+/Na+ storage: from the perspectives of pseudocapacitive materials and non-aqueous hybrid capacitors

Article information

Article type
Minireview
Submitted
07 Jul 2019
Accepted
12 Sep 2019
First published
18 Sep 2019
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Nanoscale, 2019,11, 19225-19240

Towards fast-charging technologies in Li+/Na+ storage: from the perspectives of pseudocapacitive materials and non-aqueous hybrid capacitors

H. Huang and M. Niederberger, Nanoscale, 2019, 11, 19225 DOI: 10.1039/C9NR05732C

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications, without requesting further permission from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given and it is not used for commercial purposes.

To request permission to reproduce material from this article in a commercial publication, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party commercial publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements